Home  |   History  |   Korean  |   Etiquette  |   Belts & Grades  |   Patterns  |   Tenets & Oath

 About CTA
 Instructors
 Locations
 News
 In the news...
 Calendar
 Downloads
 Awards
 Gallery
 Merchandise
 Contact Us
 Quiz
 Links

Patterns

What is a pattern?

A central part of the Tae Kwon Do syllabus is the teaching of Patterns. These are similar in concept to Kata in Karate. A pattern is a series of pre-defined techniques played out as if facing an imaginary opponent. Each grading that a student undertakes will involve perfoming one or more patterns which increase in complexity as the grade rises.

Each pattern consists of a set number of techniques performed in a pre-defined sequence. Each has a meaning which must be learnt and understood.

For more information about the concept of patterns see the ITF Patterns page.

Patterns and Grades

The following table highlights the patterns which must be learnt for each grading. Click on the name of the pattern to display more details.

Pattern Name Grade
Saju Jirugi10th Kup
Chon-Ji9th Kup
Dan-Gun8th Kup
Do-San7th Kup
Won-Hyo6th Kup
Yul-Gok5th Kup
Joong-Gun4th Kup
Toi-Gye3rd Kup
Hwa-Rang2nd Kup
Choong-Moo1st Kup
Kwang-Gae1st Dan
Po-Eun1st Dan
Ge-Baek1st Dan
Eui-Am2nd Dan
Choong-Jang2nd Dan
Juche2nd Dan
Sam-Il3rd Dan
Yoo-Sin3rd Dan
Choi-Yong3rd Dan
Yong-Gae4th Dan
Ul-Ji4th Dan
Moon-Moo4th Dan
So-San5th Dan
Se-Jong5th Dan
Tong-Il6th Dan

* Saju Jirugi is technically an exercise rather than a pattern.